A Mission Statement For Your Home Computer - 924 Words

2. What is a mission statement? What is a vision statement? What is a values statement? Why are they important? A mission statement is a key tool that can be used to define an organization’s statement of purpose- who they are and what they do. A good mission statement can communicate succinctly what the target goals and consumers of the organization are. On the other hand, a vision statement is communicates the underlying reason why the company seeks to accomplish their mission statement and provides a strategy on how to implement their goals. A values statement describes the beliefs of the organization. This statement essentially highlights what set of values the organization subscribes to. Mission, vision and value statements are all an important part of any organization’s message to its employees and consumers. An effective statement can serve as a set of guidelines and metrics for employees to measure goals. In addition, effective statements can function as great marketing tools to consumers. 3. Design an incident response plan for your home computer if there is a fire exploring actions taken before, during and after the incident (see page 85 in book for a hint). Before Fire Incident: Users: 1. Preparation- ensure that you user has been trained in incident response to handle potential incidents and hazards. Prior security awareness training is highly recommended. 2. Make sure that all computer hardware, circuits and outlets are properly working. 3. Check fire alarmsShow MoreRelatedThe Characteristics Of Information Security1156 Words   |  5 Pagescannot read, alter or gain access to it. This creates a layer of protection so that the information can be deciphered only by the authorized parties. The goal of using an encryption system is to protect the privacy of any digitally stored data on a computer system or data transmitted through the internet. Encryption can help protect systems fight viruses and malware that can be used to gain access to private information. Breach of confidential information can spell disaster for any organization andRead MoreAnalysis Of Lee Canter s Video The Power Of Mission 985 Words   |  4 PagesIn Lee Canter’s video â€Å"The Power of Mission† (1993) he questions the initial motives that teachers had entering the field. Many teachers entering the field of education have a crystal clear view of what they want to accomplish. However, as time progresses teachers lose sight of wha t they wanted to do (Canter, 1993). They become bogged down by the demands of the job and life and have a hard time seeing the beauty in what they do. Canter offers a remedy for teachers all teachers, especially those who’veRead MoreStrategic Management : Objectives And Objectives Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagessales and to focus on computer related products and services. This is one of the cases of how strategic management process was used to improve the business operations. This involved re- assessing all the products and services, groping employee performance, procurement rate, delivery progression and customer satisfaction. 2. The possible advantages of having a well-defined and narrow versus broad and general vision/mission statement is that a well defined vision/mission statement can be motivatingRead MoreEssay about informative speech Bill Gates1577 Words   |  7 Pageswriting your informative speech that’s a third of our grade, during every break I had. We all, including myself, procrastinate. We can all thank Bill Gates for making our times of procrastination slightly more bearable by creating the Microsoft software that is accessible, easy to use and constantly evolving to meet consumer needs.    B. Thesis Statement:  Today I am going to inform you about Bill Gates who invented Microsoft software and started what is now known as the largest computer softwareRead MoreWhat Makes A Business?926 Words   |  4 PagesMajoring in business can be quite amusing because your able to work in almost any business whether it’s in the stock market industry, fashion industry, Design industry, or even technology industry. So why study business? Well there are many different business degrees to choose from, offering different benefits and specializations to people with different career goals and people who are also developing at different stages. I believe that business people always strive for being transparent becauseRead MoreThe On The Integrity Of An Asset Is Reliable, Precise And Is Not Altered By Unauthorized People1390 Words   |  6 Pagesto access a resource (pre queries formatted to access a database for example). Three organizational principles involved in addressing the threats related to integrity: the least privilege that gives the minimum necessary rights to carry out its mission and the separation of power / responsibilities that splits actions allowing a serial passage or modification of any entry into a number of responsibilities, in order to make it harder to fraud or unauthorized modification, requiring several levelsRead MorePolicy and Strategy Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pageshow they differ in strategy management and implementation while simultaneously identifying the importance of strategic management. Let us begin with a brief history of both companies. Best Buy Mission Statement: Best Buy’s vision is to make life fun and easy for consumers. The company‟s stated mission is to treat customers as unique individuals, meeting their needs with end-to-end solutions, and engaging and energizing its employees to serve them, while maximizing overall profitability. Read MoreCloud Computing : Cutting Edge Technology1351 Words   |  6 Pagesis eco-friendly and will back up your mission statement by protecting and beautifying the world. Project Description Cloud computing allows the owner to build a private infrastructure as a service for their company. Once installed, you will gain capacity in your workplace since it operates much like a cloud, hovering above instead of occupying space around you. Your company can grant various users the capability to interact on your cloud, therefore giving access toRead MoreWhat Is The Validity Of A Website?831 Words   |  4 PagesWhen measuring a website’s reliability the elements to considered would consist of who runs this website and what is their mission, can you contact the organization, and do they want your personal information (National Library of Medicine, 2012). When critiquing MyHealth.Alberta.ca it is clearly labelled as a Government of Alberta website. The mission statement was found under the â€Å"About Us† link which stated the intention of the site was to help Albertans retrieve easy-to-understand health informationRead MoreEssay about Navigating the Online Environm ent Guide1330 Words   |  6 PagesOnline Learning Environment Navigation Guide Introduction Learning how to navigate the online classroom environment is essential to your academic success. GCU’s Learning Management System (LMS) LoudCloud and the GCU Web site have many resources to help you become a successful graduate student. Directions View the LoudCloud Walk to Class Tutorial as well as search LoudCloud to find answers to the first 9 questions below. Search the GCU Web site for answers to the second set of 10 questions

Ellen Dougherty Biography Free Essays

Ellen Dougherty was a significant person in the world of healthcare. She dedicated her life to improving conditions of medical institutions. She started as an acting matron at Wellington District Hospital and later took post matron of Palmerston North Hospital. We will write a custom essay sample on Ellen Dougherty Biography or any similar topic only for you Order Now She became the world’s first registered nurse in New Zealand. Ellen Dougherty was born in on September 20, 1844 in Cutters Bay, Marlborough, New Zealand. Ellen was around five years old when her family moved to Wellington. Her father had become a maritime pilot there. They stayed in the pilot house on Palmar Head. Life for her and her siblings there was difficult and secluded. They received their education mostly through reading their fathers library, their parents, and a governess. (New Zealand Encyclopedia) Ellen started training as a nurse after learning about Florence Nightingale. She started working at the Wellington District Hospital in 1855. It is believed that she worked with Charles Barraud in his pharmacy before she began training as a nurse, which helped her in her. In 1877 she completed her certificate in nursing, she also had distinction in senior anatomy. After completing her nursing certificate, she was the head of the hospitals accident word and ran the surgery ward. Since the appointed person to succeed the matron was unavailable, Ellen became the acting matron when Elizabeth Hermansen, the matron, became ill. When the appointed matron returned, Ellen accepted the job as post matron of Palmerston North Hospital. When Ellen arrived at the Palmerston North Hospital she quickly discovered that little to nothing had been done in providing basic materials for the hospital, and money was scarce. Her first concern was making sure there was an adequate supply of linen since antibiotics were not around yet. Keeping the linen changed was their way to help prevent the spread of infection. One of her contributions was organizing sewing bees with her family to sew sheets, pillow-cases, and bandages. Her job was very demanding. Since there was construction for the North Island’s main railway line there were many accidents relating to it. Ellen had to preform several things since doctors were not always available for them. On top of her other duties, Ellen ran the hospital’s dispensary. In 1899 she was formally registered as a pharmacist. In September 1901, New Zealand was the first country to have separate legislation for the registration and regulation of nursing. The Nurses registration act became law in 1902. Any nurse that had trained could apply to have their name on the register list. On January 10, 1902 Ellen became registered. Her name was the first one to go down on the list and that is how she literally became the world’s first registered nurse. Ellen retired from Palmerston and had grown the hospital to twice is original size in a period when she had chief administration responsibility. (New Zealand Encyclopedia) She passed away on November 3, 1919. She left behind a legacy and contributions. She was greatly admired for her work and determination in the field. How to cite Ellen Dougherty Biography, Papers

Information Technology and Logistics Management

Abstract Information technology is a factor that no firm can afford to ignore given the wake of globalization. Each firm is going global and management of every sector is not as simple as it used to be in the past.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Information Technology and Logistics Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, efficiency and effectiveness as regards delivery of services are given much weight than they were given in the past. As far as logistics management is concerned, there has been renewed urge for exceptional performance. The paper looks at the concept of information technology. It begins by defining what information technology is and goes on to enumerate the components of information technology. Thereafter, it gives the advantages of information technology in logistics management. Introduction There is virtually no organization that can operate without information systems in the curr ent economic environment, where keeping up with the level of changing technology is a necessity. A firm can operate efficiently hence reducing costs if a state-of-the-art information system is put in place. Though information needs are different in various organizations, it is a general agreement that all these firms depend on the information system just as a car depends on the engine. Different sections of an organization have different roles; hence, they require different types of information systems. Logistics management has proofed to play a key role in cost reduction as well as improving relationships between a firm and its partners in the market, consequently boosting a firm’s competitive advantage.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In this regard, information technology has been found to have immense benefits on logistics management. Information Technology The wa y businesses operate has highly changed and the necessity of information for the survival of organizations has increased. Due to advancement in technology, employees of all levels in any organization require smooth flow of information in order to make informed decisions besides measuring their performance. For this reason, organizations have found it paramount to put in place information systems to monitor the flow of information (Joia, 2003). An information system not only integrates business processes and computes knowledge for processing and storing, but also facilitates transmission of important information for the decision-making process in the organization. On the same note, an information system assists in coordination, visualization, control and analysis in an organization. For an organization to keep up with the changes in the business environment, it must have in place an effective information system function which should be able to come up with new software that matches w ith the level of technological advancements (Rushton, Oxley Croucher, 2000).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Information Technology and Logistics Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This role is performed by programmers who are specialists in software engineering. In addition, the raw data that is received by the information systems is processed into useful and easily understood data by the system analysts. Moreover, there is need to have a continuous evaluation of the current programs and either advance their use or come up with new ones in order to ensure organizational progress. To meet this need the information systems unit through the knowledge officers seeks for new sources of information, or ways through which the current information can be made more useful for the benefit of the organization. It is important for any organization to try as much as possible and prevent leakage of its important and confidential information because this could be misused by its competitors or even enemies (Sudalaimuthu Raj, 2009). As a result, the role of information system function includes ensuring security of the information systems as well as making the management aware of the existing security threats. Components of Information Technology Infrastructure Components of information technology infrastructure can be divided into five broad groups which include computer hardware, computer software, data management technology, telecommunications technology and networking. To ensure efficiency and effectiveness of the information systems, all these components of the information technology infrastructure must work in synchronization with each other (Sheffi, 2012). Computer hardware is composed of the technology that inputs, processes, stores and outputs data.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It also includes the equipments that are used in the process of data collection as well as those used in delivering the processed information to desired destinations. In addition, information technology infrastructure consists of the programs which instruct the computers on the type of functions to perform at any given point in time. These programs, which are known as computer software, can be divided into system software and applications software (Wang, 2012). While some firms may choose to have their software custom programmed, others choose to purchase them from outside. A firm’s data needs to be organized and be made available to users in a form that the users can easily interpret so that they can be able to take necessary actions. This function is achieved through the help of data management technology, which not only processes but also manages and organizes business data. On the same note, an information technology infrastructure is also composed of telecommunications t echnology and networking (Horch, 2009). Besides providing data, these components also provide voice and video connectivity not only to employees but also to suppliers and customers of the firm. In addition, these components provide the technology of maintaining web sites and internal networks as well as enabling connection to other computer systems. Advantages of Proper Logistics Management Logistics management is the process interconnection among organizations, which involves the flow of resources of production, information, finances and finished products that helps in facilitating production, marketing, and selling of goods and services. It is a two way process and can either be downstream where it begins from the supplier of raw materials and flows through the manufacturer to the wholesaler the retailer and lastly to the consumer, or upstream in which case the chain starts from the consumer passing through the retailer, the wholesaler, the manufacturer and ends at the supplier. L ogistics management is for that reason, the management of the supply chain system to ensure efficient, smooth running and well coordination of the chain of supply in order to take advantage of it (Sinha 2009). Furthermore, Logistics management involves the incorporation of important aspects that add value to the consumer over and above that of the partners in the supply chain. Producers expect to receive inputs of production at the right time, to ensure that production process is carried on without interruption because interruption interferes with the entire supply chain since the commodity will not be available for delivery to buyers. In addition to that, higher inventory kept by producers, higher storage costs and consequently lowered the profit margin. Therefore, producers desire to maintain at its minimum possible quantity in order to reduce storage costs. At the same time, suppliers expect to receive payment in time to cater for their expenses and therefore enable them to cont inue supplying. On top of that, wholesalers, chain stores and other retailers expect a Continuous supply of commodities to ensure that they do not run short of any commodity, while they want the level of inventories to be at minimum since huge inventory increases storage cost but bring no income (Bolstorff Rosenbaum 2012). On top of that, it is to the advantage of the producers, wholesalers and retailers if consumers find the commodity they are looking for on the shelves of their local retail shops always because this will help in boosting consumers’ confidence. On top of that, availability of commodities near to consumers’ locality all times is very important not only in maintaining current consumers, but also in attracting new ones. These expectations can only be realized if proper and efficient management of the supply chain is put in place thus making certain that the flow either downstream or upstream is continuous, well-timed and cost-effective (Sinha 2009). Inf ormation Technology in Logistics Management For an organization to succeed in the highly competitive business environment, it should be prepared to react to the changes that take place efficiently. It is the applications of an organization that controls the execution of functions within the organization and also directs the operations in various departments. Information technology ensures that all applications of an organization are working properly. Furthermore, the flow of information to and from various units of the organization as well as from the external business environment is highly influenced by the organizational applications (Cao Zhang, 2012). Generally, the enterprise applications allow for consolidation of organizational operations across different units or departments for easy management. Examples of enterprise applications include the logistics information system which combines the important business processes into a single central data handling unit. This eliminates data fragmentation that complicates data management, thus enhancing information sharing among various business units. On the same note, logistics application makes management of suppliers easier by ensuring that information about all aspects related to the relationship between the organization and the suppliers is easily accessible when needed (Radhakrishnan, 2001). On the other hand, intranet increases consolidation of information besides speeding up the flow of information between different business units. The integration between one department and the others is very essential for timely decisions and making of follow-ups whenever necessary (Wang, 2012). In this regard, intranet comes in handy as it enables internal connection among various departments of the organization thus allowing smooth communication besides securely storing the organization’s policies and programs. Present also is the position control system, which is used to identify various job positions present i n the logistics department, current employee serving the position and the job title within the position. This helps the manager in knowing which positions are supposed to be filled. Information technology is also crucial in screening of job applicants, evaluation and selection in order to fill open positions. It is important to note that, performance information system is present and contains data related to appraisal, and productivity information of each employee (Sheffi, 2012). To cope with the dynamic job environment, the organization deemed it essential to continuously train their staff as well as encourage skill development through employee training and development system. The system enables the manager to ensure that the training offered matched the specific requirements within the organization, and that it was directed to those who were bound to benefit from it according to the skills inventory system. The level of integration in the supply chain system highly depends on the number of components that are involved as well as the complexity of each component. It should be noted that every aspect of the supply chain should be taken care of properly for the benefits of the firm (Cao Zhang, 2012). Information needs to be incorporated in the system as it helps in collection of feedback from the customers so that effective action can be taken in time to avoid any losses that might be imminent. Products must reach the consumer who is the final person in the chain and therefore anybody or firm that can help in delivering the product to the final consumer efficiently should be integrated in the system (Sinha, 2009). Information technology helps in ensuring information to all stakeholders and feedback is efficient. Ability of the firm to secure competitive advantage over its competitors enables the firm to emerge the winner during competition, and this can be achieved through proper management of the supply chain of the firm. Supply chain management requires that a firm carries out its competencies but outsource what requires specialization (Bolstorff Rosenbaum 2012). Additionally, information technology hastens turnover expansion through value addition by involving manufacturers in assisting retailers to reduce their costs of operation especially by delivering commodities just when they are needed thus reducing the retailers’ cost of holding inventory. When a partner organization in the supply chain recognizes that there is a possibility of reducing operation costs by being in the system, it becomes more willing to be part of the system hence increasing competitive advantage (Bolstorff Rosenbaum 2012). Additionally, through proper supply chain management, a company is capable of realizing areas of weakness of the partners. The firm can, therefore, rectify the same by helping in these areas and in turn the partner will be forced to stick with the firm; hence, gaining competitive advantage over the competitors. On the same note, sup ply chain management helps in the reduction of operational expenses especially costs of maintaining high inventories of either raw materials or finished products or the transportation costs which mostly increases because of sending low quantities of a commodity each time (Cao Zhang, 2012). By efficiently managing supply, transportation is well-coordinated and as a result goods are sent only when they are required, and this is always harmonized in a way that retailers in the same area can be supplied at the same time thus, eliminating chances of vehicles wasting space on their supply trips. It should be noted that efficiency and effectiveness are key when it comes to logistics management. A problem in one department can make the whole business to come to a halt. Consequently, speed detection of any factor that may seem to hinder execution of duties is crucial. Information technology is very vital because it helps in speeding up the process of problem detection as well as problem-sol ving. Moreover, information technology hastens the process of decision making thus reducing time wasted and enhancing productivity (Sudalaimuthu Raj, 2009). Similarly, there is need of speed in the current business world given the high level of competition. Additionally, firms have gone global and there is increased need to link services between one branch and the other. Information technology offers a platform through which all these questions can be answered. Cycle time is arguably one of the most sensitive factors to consider when it comes to logistics management. This directly affects inventory levels and consequently storage costs. However, by improving distribution channels, information technology is able to reduce cycle times, thus reducing the levels of inventories held at a particular moment (Wang, 2012). This tremendously reduces the costs of all stakeholders. On the same note, information technology makes it easier for the stocks held by stores in a particular region to be known. As a result, transportation to these areas can be merged thus reducing not only the number of vehicles on the road but also transportation costs and other risks involved (Rushton, Oxley Croucher, 2000). On the same note, implementation of change is a very crucial process and must be handled carefully. If change is wrongly administered, the probability of the whole process failing is very high. Many organizations, therefore, struggle to know the best method of implementing any change. Nevertheless, information technology helps logistics managers to know which section is not performing well and what is required to increase output (Sheffi, 2012). Knowing the exact change that is required is also made easy. Moreover, information technology streamlines the whole process of change implementation. Notably, with many firms now opting for electronic business, no sector should lag behind. E-commerce has gained popularity among many people. It reduces the distance that one has to wa lk to shop for goods and services (Horch, 2009). Moreover, it reduces paperwork and increases market share of a firm. In this regard, information technology is inevitable given that all business partners will want to go online. Consequently, information technology has to form part of logistics management (Sinha, 2009). Factors Affecting Information Technology Capacity planning and scalability form the main issues in management of hardware and software technology. Capacity planning is concerned with ensuring that the firm is able to meet its current and future computing needs. Scalability, on the other hand, means taking into consideration the possibility of increase in the firm’s scale of operations in the future (Joia, 2003). Therefore, the infrastructure installed should have the ability to expand and accommodate increased number of users without breaking down. On the same note, the issue of costing is paramount in management of infrastructure. It is important to ensure tha t the cost of installation, maintenance costs, technical support costs and all other costs related to the housing of the technology are included in the total cost of ownership. Therefore, when valuing the software and hardware all costs, including direct, indirect and hidden costs should be taken into consideration. On the other hand, any firm needs to consider the benefits that it can get if it outsources some services and the cost implications of the same. If it is feasible to outsource, then it is advisable to do so for this helps in elimination of other costs that could have been incurred (Radhakrishnan, 2001). On the same note, a firm can also consider the possibility of maintaining optimum capacity and hire the extra services during peak times. Similarly, the firm can also choose to rent software functions or buy them depending on their needs and the cost implication. Emerging Issues in Supply Chain Management Globalization has brought about new challenges into the process of supply chain management hence, forcing the organizations involved in the supply chain system to come up with new ways of tackling supply chain issues. To begin with, globalization has brought about internationalization, where companies have ventured into international markets where tax structures are different from those in their home countries. This has necessitated supply chain management to take into consideration the tax structures of various countries where the partners of the chain system will be operating, because it has been depicted that tax structures highly influences the profit margins (Bolstorff Rosenbaum 2012). As a result, a new strategy of supply chain management, known as tax efficient supply chain management, which ensures that global firms take advantage of the difference in tax structures to increase their profits has been developed. The need to go beyond delivery of the commodity to the consumer and look at how waste materials are disposed as well as environmen tal sustainability also poses a new challenge. This has led to the emergence of the concept of reverse logistics, which also should be taken into consideration. On top of that, traditionally linear supply chain management was very effective because substitutes were minimal and competition was not stiff. On the contrary, globalization has increased competition as well as substitutes and linear supply chain management system availability is no longer feasible which has compelled firms to look for a new mode of management (Sinha 2009). Conclusion Information system is inevitable in any organization, and therefore efforts must be made towards customization of the systems to fit the requirements of the organization. Supply chain management plays a key role in increasing competitive advantage of any company, therefore, increasing its profit margin; consequently, it is very important today’s management. Unfortunately, expansion of international trade has made the business environmen t to change continuously thus compelling firms to work day and night and come up with advanced ways of managing the supply chain in order to remain competitive. Employees may lack the knowledge needed to run the information systems, hence a specialized department of information technology should be incorporated in the organization, to ensure that everything involving the information system is given proper concern. References Bolstorff, P. Rosenbaum, G. R. (2012). Supply Chain Excellence, New York: AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Cao, M. Zhang, Q. (2012). Supply Chain Collaboration: Roles of Interorganizational Systems, Trust, and Collaborative Culture. New York: Springer. Horch, N. (2009). Management Control of Global Supply Chains. Norderstedt: BoD-Books on Demand. Joia, L. A. (2003). IT-based Management: Challenges and Solutions. Hilliard: Ideal Group Inc. Radhakrishnan, P. (2001). Logistics and Supply Chain Management. Mumbai: Allied Publishers. Rushton, A., Oxley, J. Croucher , P. (2000). The Handbook of Logistics and Distribution Management. London: Kogan Page Publishers. Sheffi, Y. (2012). Logistics Clusters: Delivering Value and Driving Growth. Cambridge: MIT Press. Sinha, A 2009, Supply Chain Management: Collaboration, Planning, Execution and Co-ordination, Mumbai: Global India Publishers. Sudalaimuthu, S. Raj, S. A. (2009). Logistics management for International Business: Text and Cases. New Delhi: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. Wang, J. (2012). Information Technologies, Methods, and Techniques of Supply Chain Management. Hershey: IGI Global Snippet. 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IRONWEED THEME essays

IRONWEED THEME essays After reading Ironweed by William Kennedy, I have determined the theme of this book to be about the importance of a close and trustworthy friendship. I believe the theme to be this because of the shared dependence on the interaction between Francis and Helen. As Francis and Helen were struggling together, Francis would often provide Helen with a place to sleep for a night or two. Although Helen could have found her own means of survival from time to time, the help she gained from Francis was ideal to surviving the cold nights. The connections that Francis has gained over the years with Inn owners, bartenders, mission leaders, ect., allows them many options for help to find means of survival from day to day. Francis is also dependant on the friends that he has gained. Although he would never allow himself to admit it, he enjoyed the company of others and the distraction they provided from reality. Francis was often haunted by ghosts from his past, including those that he had ki lled and lost years ago. The company of others provided him with something else to occupy his time besides the thoughts and visions of those ghosts. This book stresses the importance of friendship in a before-and-after type of example. Before Francis met Helen, his life was very undetermined; he had nothing. However, after meeting Helen, his life, in turn, gains more structure and purpose. He is not simply wandering through his days; but trying to prosper for the sake of their survival. He cared for Helen; this gave him motivation to get work to earn money to provide for the two of them. He had found a true friend; not one that he gained in hopes of receiving something back, a true friend, and his life became better. Ironweed was written around the theme that a close and trustworthy friendship is very important in having a happy, purposeful life. ...

Heres how to survive your first day at work at your new job

Heres how to survive your first day at work at your new job Being the new guy in the office is rough especially on your first day. You never know what to expect coming into a new environment. But being new in the office and surrounding is an exciting time. It’s time to meet new people and get into the new swing of things.  With this survival guide being prepared for day  one of your new job will be easy breezy. Remember be yourself and things will go great!  Source [ChairOffice]

Factors influencing Language and Literacy - (4) Language Change Essay

Factors influencing Language and Literacy - (4) Language Change - Essay Example With the shift to understanding the importance of culture in teaching English as a second language, teachers are faced with new challenges when teaching adults. Language is complex, far more than just making language and grammar choices. For instance, try translating the phrase â€Å"Linguists have been interested in several aspects of language variations† into Spanish, and then translating the Spanish back to English: Los lingà ¼istas han estado interesados en varios aspectos de la variacià ³n de la lengua. The translation reads: â€Å"The linguists have been interested in various aspects of the variation of the tongue.† That might be quite true because the tongue has a great deal to do with forming words, but it isn’t the phrase that was originally translated. Translation is one of many specific factors that influence language change. What else must be taken into consideration in an analysis of change? An effort will be made to investigate factors such as cultural variation, social networking, ethnicity, communication in a family-unit and technological advances, as they relate to teaching and learning a different la nguage. Looking back at the history of the English language over the past hundred years, pronounciation, spelling and meaning have changed very little, but the number of words has greatly increased because of the industrial revolution and the advent of a technological society. Also, military history, with wars throughout the 1900s, made military language very much a part of the century (Wilton, 2005). In Great Britain, the variances of language, i.e. accent, dialect, variety and register, are especially evident in different sections of England. American English has its own regional dialects, as well as different spelling, pronounciation and meaning for many English words. In Australia, both accent and dialect, as well as several words unique to the continent, make the English language distinctive there. For people from Asian

Compliance in Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Compliance in Marketing - Essay Example In such business interrelations, customers are required to act according to the regulations given by a service provider. In this business service providers and customers do not meet face to face and they, therefore, interact actively or passively through media. Examples of such businesses include education, banking services, health services like weight losses rules among others. In this kind of business interactions, lack of customers to adhere to regulations means failure. This business innovation has been faced with criticism by various individuals. There are issues that rise up concerning methods of sampling, data collections, and analysis. While some scholars agree with these methods, some others do not agree with them. Works done by Dellande and Nyer; Dellande; Gilly and Graham as well as the work of Kasabov and Warlow are examples of some works that have published about Customer Compliance Business Methods (CCBM). Analysis of these works reveals different issues of concern abou t methods of data sampling, data collection and analysis. In this work, I will review articles by the above authors to show strengths and weaknesses of their methods of data acquisition, synthesis and presentation. Part 2 Critical Evaluation of Articles Research work is considered well done when it ensures validity and reliability. Data also should be collected within ethical bounds. This means that it would be important to put into consideration values of the people studied (Al-Aidaros, Idris, and Shamsudin, 2011). Automated Marketing and the Growth of ‘Customer Compliance’ Businesses by Kasabov and Warlow In this article, the author presents a study of Customer Compliance Model in which he argues that members of the society are expected to receive services without question. In that way, this article does not offer a chance for a customer to suggest anything about a service they receive. This article presents a kind of service delivery that is totally automated (Kasabo v and Warlow, 2009, p.31-32). As a method of data collection, this is not viable because of dynamics that are represented by different people. This method lacks the ability to handle broad problem area. This is an aspect that any research should represent for problem solving (Nouri, n.d, p.7). Access of information presented during service delivery cannot be well sampled because the method does not offer any chance of study of distribution. To be able to sample, direct contact is essential (Business Conduct, 2012). Less people are able to access automated data that would reduce reliability of data, which may by any means be obtained in a research of this nature. Automation of service makes it difficult for sampling (Greener, 2008, p.47). In giving analysis of information obtained in an automated service delivery, as advanced by Kasabov and Warlow, there are possibilities of biases. This is because some of the data obtained cannot be validated because it is based on poorly sampled so urces. It makes it difficult to generalise information. This method does not give a careful consideration of ethics. First, because service providers do not request customers to respond to services provided using their views. Second, because service providers always implement their innovation without considering the views of customers (Bryman and Bell, 2007, p.143). Gaining Compliance and Losing Weight: The Role of the Service Provider in Health Care Services by Stephanie Dellande, Mary C. Gilly, and John L. Graham This article describes a research that was done through use of questionnaires, direct participation, analysis of secondary sources of data and in-depth interviews. These were used as methods of data